
Wednesday, December 31, 2008
HAPPY 2009!

Tuesday, December 30, 2008
Super Heros Fighting Cold Weather?
Monday, December 29, 2008
Bring in the New Year with Some Tax Credits

Wednesday, December 24, 2008
Holiday Wishes!
Happy Holidays! We at Sinclair Air Systems wish you and yours a beautiful holiday season! May your days be filled with happiness and family and lots and lots of good food!
Tuesday, December 23, 2008
FURNACE information
"Retrofitting Your Furnace or Boiler Furnaces and boilers can be retrofitted to increase their efficiency. These upgrades improve the safety and efficiency of otherwise sound, older systems. The costs of retrofits should be carefully weighed against the cost of a new boiler or furnace, especially if replacement is likely within a few years or if you wish to switch to a different system for other reasons, such as adding air conditioning (see the section on selecting and replacing heating and cooling systems). If you choose to replace your gas heating system, you'll have the opportunity to install equipment that incorporates the most energy-efficient heating technologies available. Since retrofits are fuel-specific, see the following sections for retrofit information: Gas-Fired Furnaces and Boilers (includes units fired with natural gas and propane) Oil-Fired Furnaces and Boilers Other retrofitting options that can improve a system's energy efficiency include installing programmable thermostats, upgrading duct work in forced-air systems, and adding zone control for hot-water systems, an option discussed in the Heat Distribution Systems section."They also offer other information about how to choose a new furnace, as well as a chart depicting the possible savings (so you don't have to take my word for it...) that you can check out on the same site. The Department of Energy also provides booklets explaining possible ways to save energy in other areas of the home as well.
Monday, December 22, 2008
Calculate the Costs of Your Furnace



Friday, December 19, 2008
Happy Holidays!
Thursday, December 18, 2008
Which Furnace is Right for My Home?
"Experts stress the importance of taking your time to find a good HVAC professional. The best way to start is to ask friends and neighbors for references. Contractors should be licensed and have appropriate insurance, liability and workman's comp paperwork. You will need a permit before work is started, and you should ask your contractor to procure this for you so that the work can be checked by a local government inspector."The third and final tab on this page (Full Report) gives an expanded version of the suggestions (where more questions may be answered) as well as the sources for the information. If you are looking to upgrade, check out this site.
Wednesday, December 17, 2008
Pros and Cons of Furnace Types
There are still other options for heating, such as heat pumps (which are similar to air conditioners), geothermal heat pumps and still other ways of using alternate energy forms to heat your home. It is also important for the homeowner to do their part. Just like it is necessary to keep every nook and cranny sealed to keep a home cool, it is just as important to keeping the home warm. If you haven't sealed your doors and windows in a while - if it is going to continue being THIS wet - that might be an excellent idea.
FUEL OIL
Pros:- Non-explosive
- Less likely to produce carbon monoxide
- Independent suppliers
- No monthly service fees Cons:
- Must be stored on premises
- Anual burner maintenance recommended
- 85% maximum efficiency
- High temperature exhaust
- Potential ground/water contaminant
NATURAL GAS
Pros:- Does not need to be stored on premises
- 95% maximum efficiency- This is HUGE! The more efficient, the MORE you will save (in energy & money)
- Low temperature exhaust
- Useful in other household applications (i.e. kitchen stove, clothes drier, etc.)
Cons:- Potentially explosive
- Produces Carbon monoxide
- Monthly service fees, regardless of usage
ELECTRIC (RESISTIVE)
Pros:- No combustion or chimney
- No duct or pipe distribution system needed
- Each room individuallycontrolled
- Least expensive design/installation
Cons:- Inefficient use of electricity
- Larger electrical service required
Tuesday, December 16, 2008
the Holidays Have Come to Sinclair!
Friday, December 12, 2008
My Furnace has More Speeds Than Yours...

Thursday, December 11, 2008
Maybe you should look into upgrading...
Wednesday, December 10, 2008
What do I set my thermostat to in Winter?
It is very important to utilize your programmable thermostat if you have one. The heating unit works much harder trying to warm a freezing house than it does trying to bring the temperature up a few degrees. Plus, if your furnace is used constantly, it is less likely that it will be on for a prolonged period of time - which costs you more money. If you do not have a programmable thermostat, it might be in your interest to look into getting one. If thermostats are used properly, they can save both time and money - as well as keeping your home SUPER Comfortable!Proper Use Guidelines for Programmable Thermostats
Through proper use of a programmable thermostat (using the 4 pre-programmed settings) you can save about $180* every year in energy costs.Rules of Thumb for Proper Use:
Keep the temperature set at its energy savings set-points for long periods of time (at least eight hours), for example, during the day, when no one is at home, and through the night, after bedtime.
- All thermostats let you temporarily make an area warmer or cooler, without erasing the pre-set programming. This override is cancelled automatically at the next program period. You use more energy (and end up paying more on energy bills) if you consistently “hold” or over-ride the pre-programmed settings.
- Units typically have 2 types of hold features: (a) hold/permanent/vacation; (b) temporary. Avoid using the hold/permanent/vacation feature to manage day to day temperature settings. “Hold” or “vacation” features are best when you're planning to be away for an extended period. Set this feature at a constant, efficient temperature (i.e. several degrees warmer temperature in summer, several degrees cooler during winter), when going away for the weekend or on vacation. You'll waste energy and money if you leave the “hold” feature at the comfort setting while you're away.
- Cranking your unit up to 90 degrees or down to 40 degrees, for example, will not heat or cool your house any faster. Most thermostats, including ENERGY STAR qualified units, begin to hear or cool at a set time, to reach setpoint temperatures sometime thereafter. Units with adaptive (smart/intelligent) recovery features are an exception to this rule — Adaptive recovery units are constantly calculating the amount of time required to heat or cool the house, so that it reaches that temperature when the homeowner programmed it. By “examining” the performance of the past few days the thermostat can keep track of the seasons. In this way, your house is always at the comfort levels when occupied, but saving the most energy when unoccupied.
- Many homes use just one thermostat to control the whole house. If your home has multiple heating or cooling zones, you'll need a programmed setback thermostat for each zone to maximize comfort, convenience and energy savings throughout the house. If your programmable thermostat runs on batteries, don't forget to change the batteries each year. Some units will indicate when batteries must be changed.
*The $180 savings assumes a typical, single-family home with a 10 hour daytime setback of 8° F in winter and setup of 7° F in summer, and an 8 hour nighttime setback of 8° F in winter and a setup of 4° F in summer.
Tuesday, December 9, 2008
Air Conditioning as Preservation
Friday, December 5, 2008
Explaining Electricity
Wednesday, December 3, 2008
Inspected?
Wednesday, November 26, 2008
Warm Your Home for the Holidays

According to How Stuff Works "Dirt is the biggest enemy of your furnace. It can waste fuel and drastically lower efficiency. Dirt affects all three basic components of your furnace, so cleaning is the most important part of regular maintenance. The three parts of the furnace should be cleaned: the filter system, the blower, and the motor. The furnace filter should be replaced or cleaned at the beginning of the heating season and about once a month during periods of continuous use. To check the filter, take it out and hold it up to the light. If it looks clogged, replace it with a new filter of the same type and size regardless of the length of time it has been used."Replacing your filter is so important to the running and efficiency of your furnace. Sometimes we get called out for service and the unit is not turning on at all, but when the furnace is replaced it works fine. The other site, AAAIQ gives a list of 8 tips to ensure that your furnace is running properly. Here are there first 3 suggestions:
"1. Set your thermostat at your comfort level and then Forget you have one. It takes less energy to heat air 4-5 degrees than it does to heat air 8-10 degrees. 2. Help your furnace to breath easy and work effectively, clean or replace filters on furnaces once a month. 3. Clean warm-air registers, baseboard heaters, and radiators as needed; make sure they're not blocked by furniture, carpeting, or drapes. "Utilizing your thermostat is very important also. You aren't going to get the savings monetarily or energy-wise if you are turning the thermostat on and off. So many people have higher bills than they need to because they are unsure about using their thermostat. If you need help with your thermostat, there are tutorials and other resources online or you can ask your HVAC company. Have a safe and happy holiday weekend!
Thursday, November 20, 2008
America 'leads' the way in Air Conditioning?
So, in summary? Make sure your air conditioner is running at the best it possibly can be, with check-ups and fill-ups, because it's important to have cool air."In the end, the air-conditioners won the day. In 1925, the Rivoli cinema in New York installed a new system at an astronomical cost of $100,000 - it paid for itself in three months. Congress debated the matter in 1928 and decided for coolness rather than fortitude. In 1942, Washington became the fist city where electricity consumption was higher in summer than winter."
Thursday, November 13, 2008
About How Much Does That Cost?

Wednesday, November 12, 2008
Your Filter
Of course, you can always contact your local HVAC contractor who installed your unit for information regarding your filter or replacing it. Don't be afraid to ask questions about your equipment. If your contractor isn't willing to take time to educate you about the expensive machine they have just put in your home, it's time to find a new contractor.
Check out these other resources for finding a filter: http://www.allergybuyersclubshopping.com/furnacefilters.html http://www.furnacefilters.com/ and even www.energystar.gov
Tuesday, November 11, 2008
AC Sizing & Why You Should Care

Monday, November 10, 2008
Replace Your Furnace?
"Decide Whether to Replace Your Existing System If your furnace or boiler is older than 20 years, chances are it is a good investment to replace it with a high-efficiency model with the guidance of a good contractor. Also consider a replacement now if your system is one of the following: Old coal burner that was previously switched over to oil or gas Old gas furnace without electronic ignition. If it has a pilot light, it was probably installed prior to 1992 and has an efficiency of about 65% efficient (the least efficient systems today are 80%) Old gas furnace without vent dampers or an induced draft fan (which limit the flow of heated air up the chimney when the heating system is off). If your furnace or boiler is 10–20 years old, and you are experiencing discomfort or high utility bills, hire a highly-qualified home performance or heating contractor who can help you evaluate your existing system. Often it will be more cost-effective to improve house insulation and air-tightness, repair or insulate duct work, or tune up your system."It's that time of year where it's getting cool - even in California. Who knows, you might even need to crank on your furnace. Wouldn't it be a shame if it didn't work when you needed it? You're having everyone over for Thanksgiving and...you're home is an ice palace. Way to show the friends and family a good time ;) Just make sure your furnace is up and running before you need to use it - so that you can call out for assistance, OR replace it in time for the holidays.
Friday, November 7, 2008
Diagrams

- how an air conditioner works
- and then 3 diagrams explaining process
Thursday, November 6, 2008
California's Environmental Upgrades

"The facility will feature cooling towers to release heat pulled from state buildings as well as a 140-foot-tall, 4.25 million gallon thermal energy storage tank to store chilled water for plant operations during off-peak hours. Incredibly, it is expected to use only 1/10th of the water needed by the existing plant and will also include solar panels to power the office space within it. The project also recycled much of the demolition material from the old central plant and is being designed and constructed by Skanska USA Building Inc., in conjunction with other designers, architects, and subcontractors."
Wednesday, November 5, 2008
Great Video!
Tuesday, November 4, 2008
Audit Your Home Scout Style
It is generally a good idea to audit your home, or test how much energy you are both using and possibly wasting. This can be done many different ways. Some people prefer to 'benchmark' or to compare their home energy usage to similarly sized homes near them. Others prefer to call out professionals who do various measurements - occasionally using thermo-detection devices to determine where air is escaping. The scout's audit falls somewhere in between. It is a fairly easy way to do it - print out page 8 (it has a bunch of check boxes) and go down the list.
It requires things that everyone has in their home and gives you a start to finish place to start measuring your energy. The toilet paper thing, I thought was amazingly easy (and cool) who would think to see if toilet paper flaps in the breeze? An interesting approach and worth trying for that if nothing else.
So, go to this link: http://www.usscouts.org/mb/worksheets/Energy.pdf ignore the first 7 pages - that part sounds like a lot of work. Look at page 8. It's a one page audit of your home. Is it rocket science? No. bUt, also the results...not 100% accurate. Take it into consideration though, it's a heck of a lot cheaper than getting Darth Vader and his van of expensive machinery out to 'scan' your home. Plus, why weatherstrip if you don't need to?
And if you have a scout, maybe you can rack up some extra points? It's a pretty cool looking merit badge. Or at the very least you can say that you're prepared.
Monday, November 3, 2008
Is Your AC One Size Fits All?
That fact [that all air conditioners are made the same] inspired Proctor – with funding from the state of California – to design AC systems for three different climates – the hot dry west, the soggy southeast, and the more temperate Midwest. So that’s one model for Phoenix, another for Tampa, and a third for St. Louis. He built them in an attic workshop upstairs from his office.So Air Conditioners are all made the same at the moment, but this might not always be thanks to innovative thinkers like John Proctor. If his new air conditioner could function more efficiently (without wasting energy removing humidity from the air that doesn't need to be removed) than Californians could save more money and energy when running their air. Hopefully, as time passes and energy accountability rises, we will have more inventions similar to this that will provide us an easy way to save money and energy.
Friday, October 31, 2008
History of Halloween?
Thursday, October 30, 2008
Indoor Air Quality

Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Doors and Windows
Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Sad but True...
Unfortunately there has been an increase in copper-tubing and steel parts stolen from air conditioning units. What can you do to protect yourself?
While copper prices aren't as high this year (compared to the relative spike last year) some of our customers who have had to replace their units due to theft.For about $25 worth of copper, it can cost you around $3,000 to repair.
In cases where the copper has been stolen, we usually just recommend replacing the unit rather than paying for costly repairs of the old unit. Read more about this problem... The Air Conditioning, Heating and Refrigeration News put out this article where an entire rooftop was stolen from a business. Thankfully, most homeowners don't need to worry about this much damage. This story takes place in Oklahoma and shows how little success police are having in tracking down copper thieves. http://www.achrnews.com/Articles/Cover_Story/BNP_GUID_9-5-2006_A_10000000000000106822 One of the 'problem' locations experiencing high numbers of thefts is Oklahoma. http://www.tulsaworld.com/news/article.aspx?articleID=070504_1_A14_spanc47218 One online newspaper offers some simple solutions you can do at your own home to at least make it more difficult to steal your unit. These are pretty easy to do/find at a hardware store and cheaper than alternatives (of cages etc. that I will discuss below). Worth a try, especially in California if you're interested. Another option for protection is through cages - specially made for your air conditioning unit. There are a couple of companies offering cages (for one in your area contact your hvac contractor). The two mentioned below are just examples. http://www.accage.net/ operates out of Florida and creates a cage with a lock around the unit. If you are looking for a more - barred look try
http://www.mr-locks.com/products/147/Air_Conditioners_Cage_Gates/ Other companies just make a 'cage' out of wire fencing in the hopes that while it is not impossible to steal the copper that thieves will find an easier target.
Monday, October 27, 2008
Wonder How Much You Can Save?
So you are thinking about upgrading to a newer air conditioning or heating system because you keep hearing things about green this and save energy that?
How about seeing actual savings in the form of: 1. Money 2. Trees/Carbon emissions saved and 3. Energy preserved. Their calculator will also tell you how many years it will take for you to recover the initial cost of installation/upgrade. With all of your options (even you kw/h rate) weighed out for you, the decision becomes much easier. Below is an example quote (using rough, estimates instead of actual numbers) for the air conditioning system that was installed in my home this last March.

Thursday, October 23, 2008
2008 Energy Rankings! - dun dan dunnnnn
“ACEEE is a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing energy efficiency as a means of promoting economic prosperity, energy security, and environmental protection.”In 2007, the ACEEE published a report on the energy efficiency of 2006. This year, with their 2008 report, they ranked every state (and the District of Columbia) based on
“The scorecard examines eight state energy efficiency policy areas: (1) utility-sector and public benefits programs and policies; (2) transportation polices; (3) building energy codes; (4) combined heat and power; (5) appliance efficiency standards; (6) Lead by Example in state facilities and fleets; (7) research, development, and deployment; and (8) financial and information incentives.”On their scale, the maximum points that a state could get was 50. California ranked 1st at 40.5 points. That is still almost 10 points away from efficiency that is using the programs/services that are already in place. While I am happy that we are doing so well, I was still upset to find out that we had quite a large way to go. But alas, I was able to take heart that Wyoming, coming in last with a large ZERO. Are you kidding me? Wow. You never realize how much each state is different. Below is a map, included in their account which gives a color-depicted idea of where each state is at reaching energy efficiency goals.

- California
- Oregon
- Connecticut
- Vermont
- New York
- Washington
- (tie) Massachusetts, Minnesota
- 0
- Wisconsin
- New Jersey
”Outside of the top ten, there has been significant movement up the ladder since last year’s scorecard. Idaho was the “most improved” state, having moved up twelve spots compared to last year’s scorecard. Other states that climbed the rankings are Florida, which moved up ten spots, and Maryland and Ohio, which each ascended eight spots in the rankings, putting all of these states in the second tier in our scorecard and giving them the title of “most improved” states.”
Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Top Ten AC from ASHRAE
How AC works
The first section shows how air conditioning works, with a small colored drawing to describe how the air flow works and the various parts. this is a topic I've gone over in the blog quite a bit, so if you're interested...click the archives on our page under "How air conditioning works."What is a TON of cooling?
Heating and cooling is usually measured in tons of output. These 'tons' also need to be 'sized' specifically to your home to ensure proper room temperature."A ton of cooling is now defined as delivering 12,000 BTU/hour of cooling. BTU is short for British Thermal Unit "
One BTU is about the amount of energy provided by a kitchen match. If you would like more information about definitions and sizing or even cooling specific terms please visit our glossary page at http://www.sinclairair.com/GlossaryPage/Glossary.html#BWhat can go wrong
This is a popular question, and as it turns out, there are many things that can go wrong with a unit."They are sized to meet a certain “load” on the house. They are designed to have certain amount of refrigerant, known as the “charge”. They are designed to have a certain amount of air flow across the coils. When any of these things changes, the system will have problems. If you produce more heat indoors either from having more people or appliances or because of changes in the house, the air conditioning may not be able to keep up.
As such, it is important to make sure your unit has the proper amount of refrigerant, is cleaned regularly, and that you change the filter often. If you practice good maintenance, your unit should work for a long time.What filters do
Filters are necessary because they keep the unit clean and also catch particles and prevent them from getting into the air in your home. This two-fold defense will keep your unit and your family healthy.Maintain the System
Like your car, or anything else, regular maintenance will make a huge difference in the life of your system. Your unit should be looked at about once a year, more if you use it all the time.Ducts matter
Ducts are the paths in which cold air gets into your rooms. These ducts need also to be cleaned and maintained. If they get loose, (or chewed through - it happens) you are loosing a lot of cold air to your attic. If your ducts have been in your house for a long time, it's probably a good idea to check them - if they are accessible, or have them checked out. You don't want to pay to heat the outside.Increase your efficiency
This is also a topic that I cover often in the blog, click "save energy" or "energy efficiency" to learn more.Lighten your load
This is also pretty common sense and I've written about this before too. If you have every appliance in the house on - appliances that get 'hot' (like the TV, computer and duh the oven or stove) your ac is going to work WAY over time. Turn some of that stuff off - and especially if it's 100 degrees outside, you really don't need the lights on.Ventilate
Make sure the air is flowing in your house - ceiling fans help or even just slightly cracking a back window can draw air through if your home doesn't have an open floor plan. However, DO NOT - I repeat - DO NOT only turn the fan on - that doesn't help ANYTHING at all and I can't even describe to you how many times we get service calls for an AC that isn't turned on because the homeowner is ONLY running the fan. The fan is not supposed to cool the house - only move air, and it wastes energy. So, the best thing to do is turn your thermostat on, leave the fan and ac on auto and let the energy star thermostat save you money and keep you comfy.Humidity
This is another reason not to use the fan by itself. The fan does NOT remove humidity in the air and it's the humidity that makes things unbearable. Now air conditioners do their part to keep the indoor humidity levels low, but only when used properly. If you live in an especially humid area, talk to your contractor about special humidity options.
Tuesday, October 21, 2008
More facts...

They also direct the public to their website for more statistics and information. http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/consumption/index.html
- Nearly three-quarters (72 percent) of all American households had air-conditioners. 47 percent of all households had central air-conditioning systems and 25 percent had window/wall air-conditioners. 1 percent had both central and window/wall air-conditioners.
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- In 1997, households in the South spent the most for air conditioning, an average of $201, while households in the Midwest spent the least, an average of $81. In the South, 57 percent of all households had electric air conditioners and used them all summer, compared to only 11 percent of the households in the Northeast and West.
Monday, October 20, 2008
High Energy Bills?
Friday, October 17, 2008
Statistical Maps


Thursday, October 16, 2008
Air Expo?
As the largest and most comprehensive HVACR exposition, the AHR EXPO attracts tens of thousands of attendees from all facets of the industry, including contractors, engineers, dealers, distributors, wholesalers, OEMs, architects and builders, industrial plant operators, facility owners and managers, agents and reps.Why is this good for homeowners or others looking to replace or add a system to their home? As the HVAC (heating, ventilation, air conditioning - the R gets added for Refrigeration) industry gets better at making products environmentally friendly you will pay less on your air conditioning bill. Specifically unique to the American industry, the companies are looking to keep the costs low for the actual buyer (like in Europe they can use more expensive units because the higher energy costs over there allow for a savings - which wouldn't translate in the US). This expo is also helpful to HVAC contractors/buyers...etc. because it brings together people in the industry from all over the world. That means that as different countries work to better their own energy needs/production, this information and technology can be shared. Air Conditioning and Heating is also regulated (heavily in California) by governmental agencies that are looking to save the environment or have energy customers pay a certain price. As such, the HVAC community needs to be kept abreast of these bills/laws and make changes to the products accordingly. Interesting. The papers/exhibitions that come out of it are helpful, but for Sinclair the trip to Chicago is not. We will be sitting this one out online.
Wednesday, October 15, 2008
Our Showroom
Tuesday, October 14, 2008
Everything You Wanted To Know
Monday, October 13, 2008
DIY Air Conditioner Maintenance
Friday, October 10, 2008
Tips from the ACEEE!
Central AC and Heat PumpsACEEE reminds homeowners that with an upgrade, especially to a SEER of 14 or more, there are considerable energy savings that go with it. To fully calculate this number (you will need to know how much your electric company charges kilowatt per hour (or however your electricity is measured)). Energy price calculators can be found a couple different places: Energystar.gov has a calculator, many of the brand names (carrier, bryant, etc.) have calculators on their websites, and your electricity company may even have a calculator of their own (probably a more accurate count of your own electrical charges). Another important thing to remember is to make sure your indoor and outdoor units match - because if they don't the life of the 'younger' unit will be very short and the units will not be running at the appropriate SEER. This is important because if the condenser and the furnace don't match, you will not save money or energy and the units will not work like they are supposed to. The ACEEE has many other helpful homeowner tips, media links and other sources of information. Other sources for finding an air conditioner are posted on the website: http://www.consumersearch.com/www/house_and_home/air-conditioner-reviews/reviews.html
Central air conditioners and air source heat pumps are both widely used in the U.S. and are the best option for maintaining comfort in areas that experience high humidity. Heat pumps are much more efficient than central air conditioners and can be used very effectively both for heating and cooling in southeastern states. Both central AC and air source heat pumps are rated according to seasonal energy efficiency ratio (SEER). This is the cooling output divided by the power input for a hypothetical average U.S. climate. The higher the SEER, the more efficient the air conditioner. To get the best performance and highest efficiency possible from your new system, consider the following:
- ACEEE recommends SEER of at least 14.5 In all climates, ACEEE recommends consumers purchase new cooling equipment at the ENERGY STAR level. If you live in a very hot-humid climate, consider the advanced efficiency levels as defined by the Consortium for Energy Efficiency (CEE). Your utility may offer incentives for equipment at these levels. Air conditioners and heat pumps meeting these performance criteria can be found by running a search in the ARI/CEE HVAC Directory.
- ACEEE recommends EER of at least 11.6 This ensures the unit is efficient throughout the year and when it is needed most (on the hottest days). If you live in a hot-dry climate, ACEEE recommends a high SEER (15) but a high EER is less important: 11.5 or 11.6 is adequate. Better yet, consider an evaporative cooler instead.
Thursday, October 9, 2008
Under Floor AC
Wednesday, October 8, 2008
the Technical Stuff...
Tuesday, October 7, 2008
R22 v. 410A
Monday, October 6, 2008
My Air Conditioner (Condenser) is UGLY!

Friday, October 3, 2008
I Bet You Didn't Know...
Thursday, October 2, 2008
NEWS
Wednesday, October 1, 2008
It's October...Apparently no one told the weather...

Tuesday, September 30, 2008
Trouble with your Programmable Thermostat?
Monday, September 29, 2008
Consumer Report's Take on AC
